First seeds with a high proportion of THCV
Medicinal cannabis plants contain, among other substances, compounds known as cannabinoids, of which around 100 types have been discovered. The most popular are CBD (cannabidiol) and CBG (cannabigerol). Another frequently mentioned cannabidiol is THCV. The first variety with a high proportion of this substance has appeared on the market, and today we'll take a closer look at it.
Cannabinoids: general characteristics
It might seem that these substances are exclusively found in plants, but that's not the case. They were even discovered in mammalian breast milk, including human milk. 66 types of cannabinoids were identified in cannabis plants alongside 414 other natural components. They affect humans by interacting with cannabinoid receptors in the central nervous system – CB1 and CB2. In 1992, a substance naturally occurring in the brain called "anandamide" was discovered. Subsequent research helped uncover other compounds, which in combination with receptors are referred to as the "endocannabinoid system". Interaction effects can be traced in our limbic system (a brain region influencing memory, learning, and psychomotor activity) and the mesolimbic pathway (an area associated with reward perception). It also has positive impacts on the brain region related to pain perception.
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